Lesson 2 of 239%

(Progress persistence is disabled until Phase 9)

TypeScript
Advanced
25 min

TypeScript vs JavaScript

Compare the two languages.

Learning Objectives

  • Static vs dynamic typing

TypeScript vs JavaScript

Welcome to this lesson on TypeScript vs JavaScript. TypeScript builds on JavaScript by adding static typing, and mastering typescript vs javascript will help you build highly robust applications.

Explanation

TypeScript code is transformed into JavaScript via a compiler (or transpiler) before it runs in the browser. The types you write exist strictly at development time to help you catch errors early.

Code Examples

Here is how you might write this in TypeScript:

typescript\n// JS doesn't catch this:\n// obj.propertyThatDoesNotExist;\n// TS throws an error at compile time:\n

Practical Example

To truly master this, try defining types for the data structures you use every day. It will instantly highlight edge cases you may have missed.

Note

Note: The BrowserCode Playground does not yet support native TypeScript execution. This feature is coming in a future phase!

Try It Yourself

You can open the playground to see the code, but note that execution is currently restricted.

Key Takeaways

  • TypeScript catches errors before they happen.
  • Types are erased when compiled to JavaScript.

Lesson Progress

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